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    You are here: Home / Learning Activities / Math Activities for Kids / Math Art Activity: Tessellations

     

    Math Art Activity: Tessellations

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    If you're looking for a math art activity I highly recommend teaching your kids about Tessellations! Tessellations are repetitive patterns of shapes that fit perfectly together across a 2-dimensional plane of space (think of how floor tiles fit together, or the graphic artist M.C. Escher).

    Closeup of colorful, hand drawn tessellations with rounded top and pointed bottom. Text overlay in box reads, "Math + Art Project: tessellations."

    Creating tessellations is the perfect project for someone like my 8 year old, who loves fun math activities, yet needs a little extra encouragement when it comes to art: it's creative but still systematic. You can use regular shapes like diamonds or other polygons, but it's much more fun to make patterns with an irregular shape.

    How to Make Tessellations

    Child's hands using green handled scissors to cut around an orange square on a pick piece of paper. Text overlay in box reads "cut a square of cardstock - use a post-it as pattern"

    The first thing you need is a square of heavy paper. I (cleverly) stuck a post-it on card stock to help my son cut a regular square.

    Four square photo collage. Photos numbered 1,2,3,4 clockwise from top left. 1. pink square of paper with black lines drawn in arc from corner to corner on two sides. 2. child's hands using scissors to cut away pink paper at black lines. 3. shape of pink paper made from applying cut outs from two sides to edges of other two sides. 4. child's hands holding pencil and tracing pink shape onto white paper.

    Next:

    1. Draw two lines from corner to corner with the starting points of both lines in the same corner. It is not important that these lines are identical or of a certain arc. The only important quality is that they start and end in a corner.
    2. Cut along the lines.
    3. Tape the cutout segments to the opposite sides of the square.
    4. Use pattern (our resembled a gingko leaf!) to trace shape onto paper, fitting each new shape along the outline of the previous one.

    Finally, once you've satisfactorily filled up your paper, color it in to your heart's desire!

    Child using bright orange pencil to color in tessellation shape on paper with other partially colored in tessellations.

    Kiddo decided to use his neon colored pencils and we ended up with some very bright artwork!

    Watch our video!

    If you like tessellations, you'll love more awesome math art:

    • Heart tessellations - three ways!
    • Cat tessellations
    • Ghost and bat tessellations for Halloween
    • Spirolaterals: practice multiplication and make art at the same time!
    • Math art books: picture books, activity books and more
    • Fibonacci art project
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    Reader Interactions

    Comments

    1. Erin- The Usual Mayhem says

      February 20, 2013 at 7:14 am

      What a great way to illustrate how they work! You could also break out some of Escher's works to show the possibilities.

      Reply
      • MomandKiddo says

        February 20, 2013 at 9:55 am

        Escher is so fascinating. They love looking at his drawings.

        Reply
    2. thepicturebookreview says

      February 21, 2013 at 12:33 am

      This is a great idea and a great post! Thank you! I think I'll start making some of these for my son to start coloring in. 🙂

      Reply
      • MomandKiddo says

        February 21, 2013 at 9:14 pm

        It does make a really fun coloring page - just playing with patterns of colors is great fun.

        Reply
    3. PragmaticMom says

      February 21, 2013 at 2:30 pm

      Wow, I always wondered what tessellations were. Weren't they in A Wrinkle in Time? or one of those books in that series? I love your art idea where art meets math! I'm pinning and tweeting!

      Reply
      • MomandKiddo says

        February 21, 2013 at 9:12 pm

        Tessellations make me think of A Wrinkle in Time, too. But in the book they were tesseracts!

        Reply
    4. maryanne @ mama smiles says

      February 22, 2013 at 9:40 pm

      This is awesome! I'll definitely try it with my kids!

      Reply
    5. Jeanette Nyberg says

      February 24, 2013 at 8:55 am

      I can't believe how great this project is! This is definitely a keeper. Thanks for the math/art inspiration.

      Reply
      • MomandKiddo says

        February 25, 2013 at 6:50 am

        It was so, so much fun and the results are so pretty. I love that it can be done with different shapes, too.

        Reply
    6. Marie-Claude Leroux says

      February 26, 2013 at 9:55 am

      What a great way to introduce tessalations - thanks!
      (oh, and sticky note is clever 🙂

      Reply
      • MomandKiddo says

        February 26, 2013 at 10:23 am

        I thought it was clever, too! HAHA

        Reply
    7. Jamie says

      March 02, 2013 at 6:52 am

      I do this at the end of the school year but have my middle school students color with fabric crayons. I then I iron their work onto a twin flat sheet and we make a tessellation quilt as a mini school.

      Reply
      • MomandKiddo says

        March 02, 2013 at 4:49 pm

        That sounds like an amazing project!

        Reply
    8. Rebecca says

      March 02, 2013 at 3:25 pm

      Just to let you know I've featured this on The Sunday Showcase: http://www.herecomethegirlsblog.com/2013/03/02/the-sunday-showcase-art.html

      Reply
    9. Hwee says

      March 02, 2013 at 4:37 pm

      This is such a great idea! Thanks for sharing.

      Reply
    10. Ashley says

      March 03, 2013 at 9:53 am

      Very fun way to learn! Thanks for sharing at Mom's Library!

      Reply
    11. Natalie says

      March 03, 2013 at 7:23 pm

      I find it impressive that your son stuck with it. Maybe my daughter will too when she is 8 🙂

      Reply
    12. Jacquie says

      February 19, 2014 at 4:27 pm

      Featuring this at the Discover & Explore round-up this week! We just did a tessellation activity last week too (with a surprise type of media) - they are so much fun for kids 🙂

      Reply
    13. Ella says

      June 02, 2020 at 6:11 am

      I like the pattern craft it is awesome 👏 I did it and it was really relaxing

      Reply

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